Happy, Hard, Have, Hear, Help, Here, Hold, Homework, Honest, Hope, How, Huh, Hurt

Happy //

I'm Happy + 평서문 = (평서문) 해서 기쁘다

I'm happy we finished the project.

   project = 프로젝트

I'm happy you are here.

I'm happy you like it.

I'm happy you like my present.

 

Happy + for (목적어) ! = (목적어)에게 정말 잘됐어 ! > Good for you !

I am happy + for (목적어) !

I'm happy for you and your wife !

I'm happy for you two !

I'm so happy for you, girl !

 

Happy //

Be Happy + with (명사) = (명사)에 만족하다

Are you happy with your marriage?

   so far = 지금까지는,  so far so good = 지금까지 잘되고 있다

I am happy with it so far. Everyone's so friendly.

   friendly = 상냥한 / 다정한  vs  close = 친한

I'm happy with the results.

 

Hardworking = 열심히 일하는

   vs work hard = 열심히 일하다.

Pick me up tonight.

Take this money.

Thank you for your hard work.

Thank you for your hard work, Peter.

You are a hardworking young man. Here. Drink this.

   hard work = 힘든 일 / 노고

   hard work(=보수를 받고 열심히 하는 것) vs trouble(=보수 없이 고생하는 것)

 

Have(Had) better (동사원형) = (동사원형) 하는 게 좋을 것이다.

Oh, I'd better hurry. Thanks !

   slow down = 속도를 늦추다.

They'd better apologize to me !

You'd better call me back !

You had better run !

 

Have I (p.p)? = 내가 (p.p)한 적 있던가?

Have you (p.p)? = 너 (p.p) 해 본 적 있어?

Have I met her?

Have I shown you these pictures?

   show = 보여주다 > showed > shown

Have I told you this?

Have you seen my wallet?

Have you watched this movie?

I have seen your penguin toy.

Mom, have you seen my penguin toy?

 

Have //

Do you have (명사)? = (명사) 있나요?

Do you have plus-size yoga leggings?

   plus-size = 빅 사이즈인 <=> petite-size = 스몰 사이즈인

Do you have any other colors?

Do you have plus-size pants?

 

Have (명사) + in mind = (명사)를 마음에 두고 있다

Do you have a specific style in mind?

Do you have something in mind?

If you have something in mind, let me know.

 

Have = 먹다 / 마시다

You can still have one.

   still = 여전히 / 아직

I already had lunch.

Have some cake.

 

Have (p.p.) = (p.p.) 한 상태다 / 해 본 적 있다(-> 했다)

Have you been jealous of your sister?

Have you found your key?

Have you had Korean food?

I have worn a skirt before.

I think, they're great. Things have changed, You know?

My phone number has changed.

The party has started.

Wait, Have you lost weight?

   lose weight = 살이 빠지다 / 살을 빼다

   = drop weight = shed weight

   <=> gain weight = 살이 찌다 = put on weight

   lose 30 pounds,  lose 10 kilograms

We have received your application.

 

Haven't (p.p) = (p.p) 하지 않은 상태야(지금도 그런 상태) vs have (p.p) 

I haven't decided yet.

   decided = 결정하다.

I haven't left here yet.

She hasn't called me back.

 

Have been (형용사) = (형용사) 해 온 상태다.

You have been so quiet lately.

   quiet = 조용한  <=>  loud = 시끄러운

   recently = 최근에(과거 동사와 함께)  vs  lately = 최근 들어(have p.p 와 함께)

   I recently moved to Seoul. 

   vs  I have been tired lately.

I have been tired lately.

Your daughter has been quiet lately.

 

Have been + to (명사=장소) = (명사=장소)에 가본 적 있다

   have been to(=있어 본적본 적 있어)  vs have gone to(= 가 본 적 있어)

Have you been to Little Italy?

I have been to Jeju.

Have you been to Busan?

 

Have naver (p.p) = (p.p) 해 본 적이 절대 없다.

Have never (p.p) = 절대[한 번도] (p.p)해 본 적 없다.

Yeah, I have haver done this before.

I have naver missed my class.

She has naver called me.

=> Have you ever done this before?

I have never danced before.

I've never traveled alone before.

   alone = 혼자서 <=> with someone = 누군가와

   travel = 이동하다 / 여행하다

I've never been to Europe.

Kyle has never traveled alone.

Have you seen my new car?

 

Have nothing + to (동사원형) = (동사원형) 할 게 없다.

I have nothing to wear !

   wear = 입다(상태표시) > wore > worn

I have nothing to do.

She has nothing to eat.

We have nothing to eat.

 

Have to (동사원형) = (동사원형) 해야만 한다.

Have (got) to (동사원형) = (동사원형) 해야만 한다. = have to

Will Have to (동사원형) = (동사원형) 해야 할 것이다.

Ok. I guess I'll have to wait.

You will have to coll their office.

She will have to come back later.

   i guess (평서문) = (평서문) 인가 보네.

We will have to do it again.

Oh, No. I have to use a car today.

   use = 사용하다 vs use = 사용

I have to borrow some tools.

Do you have to go to work?

We have to stop by his office.

I can't. I have to finish this report.

   report = 보고서

   I can't (go home)

I have to sell my car.

She has to finish it now.

You have to go to Gate 5.

We have to leave now !

You have to go to Terminal 1 !

   must > have to > should

You have to leave the store, Sir.

   store = 가게 / 상점

I have to leave soon.

She has to stay here.

I have to go to work now.

Thanks, Dad.  Oh, I've got to go !

I have got to go now.

She has got to stop.

 

Have to //

Don't have to (동사원형) = (동사원형) 안 해도 된다

We don't have to learn English anymore.

   anymore = 더이상(양 / 기간)  vs  any longer = 더 이상(기간)

You don't have to worry about me.

She doesn't have to take the test.

 

Have you been + to (명사) ? = (명사)에 가본 적 있어?

Have been to (명사) = (명사)에 가본 적 있다.

Have you been to Santa Monica?

I have been to LA.

Have you been to Rome?

Have you been to Europe?

Have you ever been to Jim's stand-up comedy show?

Have you been to Wonju?

Have you been to their concert?

Have you been to this restaurant?

Have you been there = 너 거기 가본적 있어.

   ever = 부정문이나 의문문 또는 if가 쓰인 문장

 

Hear (목적어) (~ing) = (목적어)가 (~ing) 하고 있는 걸 듣다.
Did you hear Jeny crying?

I heard him laughing.

I heard you crying last night.

   last night = 어젯밤 / 어젯밤에 > yesternight.

 

Hear (평서문) = (평서문)이라고 들었어 / (평서문 이라며)

   I heard + (평서문) = (평서문) 이라며 / (평서문)이라고 들었어

I heard she called you.

I heard you guys broke up.

I heard you got a dog !

   dog = 개 / 강아지,  dog vs duck

I heard you got a promotion !

I heard she lives in Korea.

I heard you like Korean food.

 

Hear + about (명사) = (명사)에 대해 듣다.

I heard about that, I'll be careful.

I heard about the story.

Have you heard about this ?

 

Help (목적어) + (동사원형) = (목적어) 가  (동사원형) 하는 걸 도와주다.

Can you help me find this gallery?

   gallery(미술관, 판매) vs museum(박물관, 전시)

Help me find my key.

I helped him save the file.

I helped her move the box.

Can you help me find this address?

   address = 주소

Help me walk !

Can you help me stand up?

I helped my grandma walk.

 

Help (목적어) + with (명사) = (목적어)를 (명사)에 대해 도와주다.

Can you help me with the laundry?

   laundry = 세탁물 / 세탁, fold clothes = 옷을 개다

Do you need my help with something?

Help me with my posture !

Help me with this table.

I helped her with her project.

I helped him with his English.

Let me help you with your posture.

Please help me with this file.

 

I need your help + with (명사) = (명사)에 대해 네 도움이 필요해.

I need your help with my essay.

I need your help with my homework.

I need your help with something.

   help = 도와주다 / 도움

I need your help with this applicathion.

   applicathion = 신청

 

Help //

Do you need help with (명사)? = (명사)에 도움이 필요하니?

Do you need some help with your homework?

   homework = 집에서 하는 숙제(중/고등학교) 

   vs assignment = 과제(대학교 이상)

Do you need help with that?

Do you need help with the application?

Do you need help with your assay?

 

Here = 여기에서(의)

Today is my last day here, Peter.

   last = 마지막의 / 마지막인  <=>  first = 처음인

Today is her last day here.

Tomorrow is my last day here.

 

Here //

I am here + to (동사원형) = (동사원형) 하려고 왔는데요.

I am here to report a minor accident.

   accident = 사고

I am here to see Mr. Lin.

I am here to open an account.

I am here to talk to Mayu.

 

Here //

In Here = 이 안에

I don't see it in here.

   see = 보이다 > saw > seen

It's so hot in here.

The remote control in here.

 

Hold the evevator = 엘리베이터를 잡아주다.

Could you hold the elevator for me, Sir?

   hold > held > held

Hold my hand.

Let me hold the elevator for you.

He held the elevator for me.

   Let me = (타인을 위해) ~을 해주다 / ~을 할께

She did not hold the elevator for me.

 

Homework //

 Do one's homework = 숙제를 하다

Did you do your homework, Peter?

   homework = 숙제(초/중/고 집) vs assignment = 과제(대학이상 학교/집)

I didn't do my homework.

Do your homework right now.

 

Honest //

To be honest = 솔직히 / 사실은 = honestly

To be honest, both.

To be honest, The logo looks cheap.

To be honest, Mayu is not my brother.

 

Honest = 솔직한 = frank = candid

Be Honest + with (목적어) = (목적어)에게 솔직해지다

Can I be honest with you?

Be honest with me !

I want to be honest with you.

 

Hope (평서문:현재형) = (평서문) 이길 바라 / 이면 좋겠어

I Hope + (평서문) = (평서문) 이면 좋겠어 / (평서문) 이길 바래.

Oh, I hope it is not too serious. 

I hope she is not sick.

I hope Perry remembers me.

I hope Eddie is Okay.

I hope you get better soon.

I hope you come back soon.

I hope you are happy.

I hope that one's not full.

I hope it is not expensive.

I hope she is here.

I hope we can get a refund.

   get a refund = 환불을 받다.  get a full refune = 전액 환불받다.

   give someone a refund = 환불을 해주다.

I hope you pass the test.

I hope it doesn't rain.

I do. I hop he comes back safely.

   safely = (부사) 안전하게 / 무사히 = safe and sound

I hope you come back soon.

I hope everything is okay.

I hope they call me.

I hope I don't flunk it.

   flunk = 낙제하다 = fail

I hope you enjoy the show.

I hope your son is okay.

I hope you get an A.

 

How (질문어순) ? = 어떻게 (질문어순) 이야? / 이니? / 이지? / 이죠?

Holy...  How did you know?

   know > knew > known

How are you doing at work?

How can I find her?

How can I get there?

How can I help?

How can I open this?

How can you eat that?

How did you climb the tree?

How did you come in?

How did you do on the test?

How did you know that?

How do you eat your cookies?

How did you find me.

How did you find me?

How did you get here?

   Holy.... = 맙소사... 

How did you get here?

How did you know Mike?

How did you know that?

How did you learn English?

How did you lose weight?

How did you meet your wife?

How did you move it?

   smell = (안 좋은) 냄새가 나다

How did the party go?

How did you sleep, sweetness?

How did you solve the quiz?

How did you test your exam?

How do I charge?

How do I delete this app?.

   delete = 지우다 / 삭제하다 =< remove = 제거하다 / 지우다 / 삭제하다

   app = 앱 / 애플리케이션(= application)

How do I memorize this?

How do you do that? I envy you.

   I jealous of you > I envy you.

How do you know my name?

How do you pronounce the word ?

How do you speak English so well?

   know = 알다 / 알고 있다.

   get = (장소 / 위치에) 도착하다 / 이르다.

How do they know you?

How is my child doing in class?

   child = 아이 = kid

It's smells, Man !   How can you stand it?

   stand = 참다 / 견디다

Ok, How can I help?

   help = 도와주다 / 도움이 되다

So, How did your date go? = How was your date?

Wow !  How did you know that?

 

How is/are (명사) ? = (명사)는 어때 ?

How is my leg, Doctor ?  Is it bad ?

How is my foot ?

How are my fingers ?

I know !  How's everything?

How is your life?

How are your legs?

I know ! = 내 말이 (그 말이야) / 아, 생각났다

So, How's your marriage?

   marriage = 결혼 / 결혼 생활  vs  wedding = 결혼식

How's your life in America?

How are your kids?

How's the class?

 

How is (명사) going? = (명사)는 어떻게 되어 가고 있니? / -는 어떻게 하고 있어? / -는 어떻게 지내?

How is the company workshop going?

   workshop = 워크숍

How is the project going?

How is your employee doing?

How is your marriage going?

How is your mother?

How's the team doing?

   team = 팀

 

How am/are/is (주어) doing? = (주어)는 어떻게 지내?

How is your mom doing?

   = How is your mom?

How are you doing? = How are you?

How is your little brother doing?

How are your parents doing?

 

How was (명사)? = (명사)는 어땠어?

Hey, son. How was your soccer practice?

How was your date?

How was the job interview?

How was school today?

How was blind date?

How was the party?

Oh, You did?  How was it?

   did = saw it

How was the contest?

How was your interview?

How was your first day at school?

   first day = 첫날

How was your food?

How was your first day at work?

 

How about (명사) ? = (명사)는 어때?

That sounds interesting. How about physics?

   physics[fiziks] = 물리학,  biology[baialedzi] = 생물학

How about roses?

How about Thursday?

How about next week friday?

How about Hajoon?  It's a good name.

How about Sebastian?

How about Friday afternoom?

How about a drink after work?

   drink = 음료 / 술, alcoholic beverages = 알코올음료

   After work = 퇴근 후에

How about Friday?

How about my cousin Alison?

 

How come (평서문) ? = 어째서 (평서문) 이야?

How come you are still mad at me?

   angry > mad > upset

How come you are late?

How come you hate me?

How come she didn't invite me?

 

How could you (동사원형) ? = 어떻게 (동사원형) 할 수 있어?

How could you betray me?

How could you eat without me?

How could you forget my name?

How could you ignore me?

How could you invite Jennifer to the party?

   invite = 초대하다,  invitation = 초대

How could you lie to me?

How could you forget that?   

 

How do I get + to (명사)? = (명사)에 어떻게 가요?

How do I get to the aquarium?

How do I get to the gallery?

How do I get to the theater?

No, How do I get there?

   there = 거기 / 거기에 / 거기로

   get to = 가는거 / 도착하는 거  vs  arrive = 장거리 도착

 

How do you like (명사) ? = (명사)는 어때? / (명사)는 좀 어때요?

How do you like our program?

How do you like your food?

How do you like your new apartment?

How do you like your new car?

How do you like your new job?

   = How is your new job?

   job = 직장 / 직업 / 임무

How do you like your new home?

So, How do you like your new job?

   = How is your new job?

 

How is the weather + in (장소)? = (장소) 날씨는 어때?

How is the weather in Florida?

How's the weather in New Jersey?

   weather = 날씨  vs  whether = ~인지

How is the weather in Vietnam?

   => The weather in Vietnam is good.

 

How many (복수명사) ? = (복수명사) 몇개 / 얼마나 ?

How many bottles do you want?

How many children did you bring?

How many classes are you taking?

How many hours did you sleep?

How many hours do we have ?

How many miles do I have ?

How many miles do I have on my account?

How many pages did you read?

How many stores does he owe ?

   e-mail account = 이메일 계정,  bank account = 은행 계좌

   on one's account = ~의 계정에 / ~의 계좌에

Sure. How many cans do you want?

   can = 캔  vs bottle = 병

 

How much is/are (명사) ? = (명사)는 얼마예요 ?

How much are these earrings ?

How much are these socks ?

How much are these glasses?

How much are these socks?

How much is everything ?

How much is praking here.

   Parking lot = 주차장,  Parking sopt = 주차 자리

How much is the admission.

   admission = 입장료

How much is the service?

How much is the total, then?

   total = 총 합계

How much is this charger?

How much was the sofa?

 

How much is/was it to (동사원형) ? = (동사원형) 하는데 얼마예요?

How much is it to borrow a wheelchair?

   borrow = 빌리다  vs  lend = 빌려주다

How much is it to borrow this coffee machine?

How much is it to get a haircut?

How much is it to move a queen-sized bed?

How much is it to use this copier?

How much is it to wash my car?

How much was it to move it?

 

How often (질문어순)? = 얼마나 자주 (질문어순)이니? / 이죠?

How often do the come here?

How often do you exercise?

How often do you see your girlfriend?

How often do you water them?

   water = (동) 물을 주다 / (명) 물

   often = 자주 ( 발음 시 't'가 묵음일 경우도 있음)

How often do you wash your hands?

How often does it run?

   run = 다니다 / 운행되다,  often = 자주

 

How old is/are (주어) ? = (주어)는 몇 살이야?

How old are they?

How old is she?

How old is your sister?

 

How to (동사원형) = (동사원형) 하는 법

I know how to fix it.

I learned how to sing high.

I should learn how to speak English.

I should learn how to trade stocks, too.

Teach me how to dance well.

 

Huh // (평서문), Huh ? = (평서문) 이구나 ?

He is your type, huh ?

Oh ! So, You are hangry, hun ?

Oh !  So, You guys were co-workers, huh?

   co-worker = 직장동료 vs  colleague = 동료(더 포괄적 의미)

She loves korean food, huh?

This movie must be really fun, huh ?

You are cold, hun ?

You like jazz music, huh?

 

Hurt (명사) = (명사) 를 다치다

Did you hurt your ankle?

Greg hurt his neck.

I hurt my knee.

I hurt my right leg badly.

I hurt my wrist.

Sure. Did you hurt your back?

   hurt > hurt > hurt

You might hurt your leg !

 

Hurt //

It Hurts = 아프다

Does it really hurts?

If it hurts too much, let me know.

It hurts here.

 

Hurt = (동사) 아프다,  sick = (형) 아픈 상태

Does your neck hurt?

My arms hurt.

My leg hurts.

My teeth hurt so much.

   tooth < teeth,  foot < feet,  goose < geese