Call (목적어) + (명사) = (목적어)를 (명사)라고 부르다.
My friends call me Bongpal.
friend = 친구 = buddy = pal
best friend = bestie = BFF
People call him Mayu.
Stop calling me Sarah.
Did you call me Mike?
Call (목적어) + by (명사=애칭) = (목적어)를 (명사=애칭)로 부르다.
He called me by someone else's name.
She calls me by my nickname.
I call them by their last name.
call me Peter vs call me by my first name
name = 이름 / 성, 성 = last name, 이름 = first name
My grandmother call me by my neckname.
Call //
What is (명사) Called? = (명사)를 뭐라고 불러요? / (명사)는 이름이 뭐예요?
What is it called?
What's it called?
= what do you call this?
what = 무엇, what's = what is
What is the place called?
place = 장소 / 곳
What is the restaurant called?
What is this building called?
Call //
A is Called B = A는 B라고 불려요(-> A는 B라고 해요)
It's called Morning Brew.
morning = 아침, Morning Brew(= 상호)
brew = 우려내다 / 우려낸 음료
The place is called EBS.
The restaurant is called Mayu BBQ.
Call in sick = 전화해서 아프다고 하다
I am not feeling well, so I called in sick.
I have to call in sick.
She called in sick this morning.
You just call in sick.
Call out one's name = ~의 이름을 부르다.
No, It's a unique name ! I'll call out your name when your order is ready.
unique(독특한) = one-of-a-kind(유일 무이한)
call out = (소리를 크게 내서) 부르다 > call
Just call out my name.
The barista called my name.
Calm down = 진정하다 = chill = 식히다 = relax
I should calm down. God, I'm so angry.
Can you calm down ?
I couldn't calm down.
Can (동사원형) = (동사원형) 해도 된다 / 할 수 있다 (= 능력 / 허락 / 가능성)
AI can translate everything for us.
translate = 번역하다, translation = 통역
I can translate this sentence.
She can climb up the tree.
I can speak English.
M Ma'am, You can sit here.
sit = 앉다
You can call me anytime.
They can come, too.
Can't (동사원형) = (동사원형) 할 수 없다 / 못한다 / 하면 안 된다 / 그럴 수 없어
Hey, You can't give up like that.
give up = 포기하다, like that = 그런 식으로
I can't breathe in this.
I can't come out.
I can't find a parking spot.
parking sopt = 주차장 내 주차자리 vs parking lot = 주차장
I can't jump high.
I can't lie to you.
I can't miss it. It's an important one.
I can't wait for you.
Oh, God... I can't breathe !
breathe = 숨 쉬다 , breath = 숨 / 호흡
breathe in = 들이쉬다 <=> breathe out = 내 쉬다
She can't help James.
deny = 부정하다 / 부인하다 <=> accept = 인정하다
She can't sing high.
She can't swim.
She can't touch it.
Sweet ! I can't wait !
wait = 기다리다
We can't join them.
Well, I can't deny that
You can't come in here.
You can't lie to me.
You can't quit now.
You can't talk like that.
Can be (명사) = (명사)가 될 수 있다.
I think AI can be our friend.
friend = buddy = mate = dude = pal
She can be our enemy.
You can be our hero.
Can I /We (동사원형)? = (동사원형) 할 수 있나요? / 해도 돼요?
/ (동사원형) 할 수 있을까요? / 해도 될까요?
Can (동사원형) = (동사원형) 해도 된다.
Can I ask you a question?
Can I borrow your pen for a moment?
Can I buy it everywhere?
Can I come too?
Can I do it in the US?
Can I eat this pie?
Can I go first?
Can I go home?
Can I go home now?
Can I order it now?
Can I see your boarding pass please?
boarding pass = 탑승권
Can I see your ID?
Can I see your ID, Ma'am?
may I > can I
Can I see your receipt?
Can I sit here?
Can I try on this jacket?
Can I use this printer?
Can we do it tonight?
Can we stay longer?
can we do it? = can we see the movie
Can we take a break?
May I > Can I
Mom, Can i play a video game?
play = (스포츠 / 게임 등을) 하다.
No, We don't. But you can just ask me.
Seat A23. Can I go in and check?
seat = 좌석
They can stay longer.
You can use the bathroom.
Can I get (명사) = (명사)를 받을 수 있나요? / 주실 수 있어요?
= Can you give me ~ = Can you get me ~
Can I get earplugs?
earplug(s) = 귀마개
Can I get a pillow?
Can I get a blanket?
Can I get a decaf cappuccino?
decaf = decaffeinated = 카페인을 제거한
Can I get a decaf latte?
Can I get two cheesebugers.
Can I get = Can I have
Can //
You can (동사원형) = 너 (동사원형) 해도 돼.
I'll do that. You can wait here.
You can come, too.
You guys can take a break.
Catch a movie = 영화 보러 가다.
Do you want to catch a movie tonight?
tonight = 오늘 밤 / 오늘 밤에
Let's catch a movie tonight.
We should catch a movie sometime.
catch a movie vs see a movie (= 보러 가는 것 중심)
vs watch a movie (= 보는 것 중심)
Do you want to catch a movie tomorrow?
Catch up = 밥 한번 먹다 / 밀린 대화를 나두다
I know ! We should catch up sometime !
sometime = 언젠가 vs sometimes = 때때로
It was nice catching up with you.
Let's catch up over lunch.
I know ! = 내 말이 (그 말이야) !
Change = 변하다, a lot = so much
Wow, You have changed a lot !
have (p.p) = (p.p) 한 상태다
The party has started.
My phone number has changed.
Change one's mind = 마음을 바꾸다(마음이 바뀌다)
Did you change your mind?
Don't change your mind.
you know what? = 있잖아
She changed her mind.
She changed her mind again.
Well, I changed my mind.
change = 바꾸다 / 바뀌자
You can't change your mind.
You know what? I changed my mind.
change = 바꾸다
Check in = 체크인하다
Nice to meet you, Man. I'm Peter. I just checked in today.
(It's) Nice to meet you = 만나서 반가워.
It was nice meeting you = 만나서 반가웠어(처음 만나 헤어질 때)
What time can you check in?
I checked in at 3.
Check out (명사) = (명사)를 봐/보다/살펴보다
Check it out.
Check out all these people
Check out the sunset spot by the beach.
sunset = 석양, sunrise = 일출 / 해돋이
by the beach(= 해변 근처) vs at the beach(= 해변에) vs on the beach(= 모래사장에)
Check out this new sports car.
Check out this place.
I already checked out = I checked it out already.
I already checked it out.
Choice //
Have no choice = 선택권이 없다 = don't have a choice
Oh, no. I guess I have no choice, then.
guess = 추측하다 / ~인가 보다
choose = 선택하다
We have no choice. = We don't have a choice.
You have no choice = You don't have a choice.
Choice = 선택 / 선택권 vs choose = 선택하다
Have no Choice + but to (동사원형) = (동사원형) 하는 것 외에는 선택권이 없다.
We have no choice but to move.
I had no choice but to fire him.
We have no choice but to sell out home.
I have no choice but to eat it.
Clean up (명사) = (명사)를 치우다 = tidy up = (어질러진 것을) 치우다
Can you help me clean up the house?
house = 집
I cleaned up the garage.
Clean up the office.
help me clean up... vs help me to clean up...
Clean up those toy cars.
Coincidence = (명사) 우연
What a Coincidence ! = 이런 우연이 !
= What are the odds?
What? What a coincidence !
What a coincidence ! I'm Canadian, too !
What a coincidence ! I live here, too !
Come on = 왜 이래~
Come on, Tuesday is a pizza day !
Come on, We are borthers.
Come on, You know us.
Come out = 나오다 / 출시되다
I recommend these models. They just came out.
model(발음 마드), recommend = 추천하다
New albumn came out.
Did it came out.
Come over (to) = 들르다 = stop by
Can I come over, or Is it too late?
late = 늦은
Come over to my house.
Why don't you come over.
Come up = (일 등이) 생기다
I'm really sorry. Something came up.
really = 정말 / 진짜
I will call you if anything comes up.
coming up = 다가오다
Let me know if something comes up.
Come with (명사) = (명사)가 딸려오다 / 함께 제공되다
They even come with a helmet.
Coming up = 다가오는(단독 사용) vs upcoming + (명사)
Dentist appointment is coming up.
I'm interested in renting a car for my upcoming trip to Mayu Island.
I'm writing a book. The deadline is coming up.
deadline = 마감일
My birthday is coming up.
The expo is coming up.
The seminar is coming up.
Valentine's Day is coming up.
Your birthday is coming up.
Confuse A + with B = A를 B와 혼동하다
You always confuse my name with hers.
I confused his name with my ex's
She confused it with her new address.
I confused it with my new number.
Could have (p.p) = (p.p) 할 수도 있었다
You could've just asked me.
ask = 물어보다 / 부탁하다
could've = could have
You could have called me !
She could have waitted.
Could you (동사원형)? = (동사원형) 해 주실 수 있나요? / 있을까요?
could you > can you
Could you be quiet?
Could you call me in the morning?
Could you check the oil level for me?
level = 수준 / 수위 / 레벨
oil = 윤활유 vs gas = 휴발류 / 가솔린
Could you clean my room?
Could you close the door?
Could you help me?
Could you help us?
Could you press the reset button?
press the button = 버튼을 누르다 = push the button
Could you recommend a good song?
Could you recommend a good wine?
Could you take a picture for us?
Could you talk somewhere else?
Could you wait outside?
Nurse. Could you help me walk?
Couldn't (동사원형) = (동사원형) 할 수 없었다 / 못 했다.
I couldn't be with my son on Christmas day..
I couldn't find my key.
I couldn't focus.
I couldn't wake up.
I was so hungry. I couldn't stand it.
She couldn't be there.
She couldn't open her eyes.
starving > hungry
hangry = 배고파서 화가 난
She couldn't say no.
We conldn't understand.
Yeah, I love it ! I couldn't put it down !
put your phone down = put down your phone
Cross (명사) = (명사)를 건너다 / (명사)를 넘다 = go across
Yes, You need it to cross the border.
border = 국경
We are crossing the street.
They crossed the border.
Crowd //
Be crowded + with (명사) = (명사)로 붐비다
Mayu Beach is too crowed with people.
people = 사람들, crowded = 붐비는
The beach is crowded with people.
The store was crowded with teenages.
Cut one's finger = ~의 손가락을 베다.
Mommy, I cut my finger.
finger = 손가락 vs toe = 발가락
cut > cut > cut
cut off = 완전히 분리되다
Mark cut his finger again.
Did you cut your finger?
Cut (명사) short = (명사)를 짧게 자르다
Okay, then. Just cut it short please.
please = ~해 주세요 / 제발
cut = 자르다 vs trim = 다듬다
I cut my hair short.
Please don't cut it short.
grow one's hair long = 머리를 길게 기르다.